Famous Arab Americans, Heritage and Culture

The Effects Of Mass Media Coverage On Society - 2341 Words

Throughout history, mass media coverage, which is most common in developed nations, has been a key benefactor, among several factors, that has influenced science, public policy, knowledge, and aptitude. A poll conducted by the Pew Research Center for the People and Press found in the United States that television ranks number one as the leading source of daily news followed by newspapers, radio, and the internet. Knowledge has never been so easily accessible than it is now, with the latest news being available to us, whenever and usually wherever. We are able to communicate with others on opposite hemispheres and learn about another country’s values and customs without actually going there. Regrettably, due to the media’s extensiveness and accessibility it inevitably bears certain problems as it reports information that is inadequate or creates bias. As a society, we should rethink some opinions and investigate numerous perspectives before making judgments in order to a void prejudice. An intimidating ordeal that has received much attention in the media is climate change caused by global warming. Global warming is a gradual rise in the general temperature of earth’s atmosphere due to the greenhouse effect, which is caused by increasing carbon dioxide levels, chlorofluorocarbons, and other pollutants. The greenhouse effect occurs when solar radiation that should be reflected back into space, instead becomes trapped in the atmosphere because of the accumulation of greenhouseShow MoreRelatedDisplacement And Diffusion, Mass Media And Crime Prevention1222 Words   |  5 Pages Assignment 3: Displacement and Diffusion, Mass Media and Crime Prevention, General Deterrence Sem Crime Prevention/Control LaBrittani Poole-James October 6, 2017 Grambling State University Assignment 3: Displacement and Diffusion, Mass Media and Crime Prevention, General Deterrence 1. Evaluate the types of Crime Displacement Crime Displacement entails the relocation of a crime an aspect that can result from the actions of Police in their crime prevention efforts. Crime displacement resultsRead MoreThe Cnn Effect : An Exploration Of How The International Media1732 Words   |  7 Pages THE ‘CNN EFFECT’: AN EXPLORATION OF HOW THE INTERNATIONAL MEDIA ‘DRAGGED’ AMERICA TO SOMALIA POST 1991 BACKGROUND Mass communication is the process which public messages are transmitted and are directed at large audiences with different values not found at a particular place but in different places. In the media arena globalisation refers to worldwide distribution of the same programme content and the distribution of special interest information that is aimed at a globally dispersed minority audienceRead MoreEssay on Nonviolent Resistance Helped by Communication Methods1251 Words   |  6 Pagesmainstream and social media outlets and social movements due to the fact that the success and outcomes of several social movements can dependent on the media as it is beginning to serve as an arbiter of public opinion. New media is a term that encompasses the emergence of digital, computerized, or networked information and communication technologies. Mainstream media includes nation wide television, radio networks, mass-circulation newspapers, and magazines. Social media includes popular sitesRead MoreEssay on Mass Medias Political Power967 Words   |  4 PagesMass Medias Political Power There are two main issues regarding media influence in politics 1. Does presentation and coverage affect voting behaviour and choices? 2. Do media have an impact on political struggle and decide nature of debates? Definitions of mass media Mass media are channels of communication through which messages flow, produced by a few for consumption by many people. As the messages go through the channels, they are distortedRead MoreThe Media as a Social Problem Essay1748 Words   |  7 PagesDan Thomas 11-21-01 The Media as a Social Problem The mass media plays a large role in modern society. Indeed, many have argued that people spend more time in mass-mediated interaction than in actual human interaction. The mass media, then, would seemingly be an excellent position to initiate social change, positively affect social problems, and help combat social ills that are considered normal patterns of behavior. Yet, the mass media has largely failed in addressing and helpingRead MoreMass Incarceration802 Words   |  4 Pagesidentifies the racialized mass incarceration problem that we have in our criminal justice system. Reading the book, you can see that mass incarceration is a social problem. This means that the problem can follow the six stages of the policy process. If I were a claimsmaker, I could assert that mass incarceration is a problem by following the six stages. In the claimsmaking stage, I would claim that the War on Drugs creates the racialized mass incarceration in our society today. To show that we haveRead More The Media As A social Problem Essay1731 Words   |  7 PagesThe Media as a Social Problem nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The mass media plays a large role in modern society. Indeed, many have argued that people spend more time in â€Å"mass-mediated† interaction than in actual human interaction. The mass media, then, would seemingly be an excellent position to initiate social change, positively affect social problems, and help combat social ills that are considered normal patterns of behavior. Yet, the mass media has largelyRead MoreRole Of Local Media On Public Diplomacy1705 Words   |  7 Pageslocal media in promoting Public Diplomacy of China in Zanzibar. The chapter also gives research Questions and significance of the study and research methodology. 1.1.1 Background and Problem Statement In every society in this world, media plays a very important role as sources of information on what is occurring not only within the local community but also in international in the formation of public opinion and have been recognized as constitutive of social reality in modern society . Media thusRead MoreMedia and Politics: Agenda Setting and Framing Essay examples863 Words   |  4 PagesHow has media influenced public perception of political figures, issues, and institutions? Through agenda setting and framing, media has the power to set the agenda for political discussion by providing public attention to political figures, issues, and institutions. In addition, the media can frame political agendas by influencing public perception and interpretation. (Ginsberg, Lowi Weir, 1999) Agenda Setting and Framing Political Figures and Candidates In campaigning, media coverage playsRead More Media And Politics: Agenda Setting And Framing Essay871 Words   |  4 PagesHow has media influenced public perception of political figures, issues, and institutions? Through agenda setting and framing, media has the power to set the agenda for political discussion by providing public attention to political figures, issues, and institutions. In addition, the media can frame political agendas by influencing public perception and interpretation. (Ginsberg, Lowi amp; Weir, 1999) Agenda Setting and Framing Political Figures and Candidates In campaigning, media coverage plays

Ellis Island Database, History, Immigrants and Lists

Ellis Island, a small island in New York Harbor, served as the site of Americans first Federal immigration station. From 1892 to 1954, over 12 million immigrants entered the United States through Ellis Island. Today the approximately 100 million living descendants of these Ellis Island immigrants account for more than 40% of the countrys population. The Naming of Ellis Island In the early 17th century, Ellis Island was no more than a small 2-3 acre lump of land in the Hudson River, just south of Manhattan. The Mohegan Indian tribe who inhabited the nearby shores called the island Kioshk or Gull Island. In 1628 a Dutch man, Michael Paauw, acquired the island and renamed it Oyster Island for its rich oyster beds. In 1664, the British took possession of the area from the Dutch and the island was once again known as Gull Island for a few years, before being renamed Gibbet Island, following the hanging there of several pirates (gibbet refers to a gallows structure). This name stuck for over 100 years, until Samuel Ellis purchased the little island on January 20, 1785, and gave it his name. American Family Immigration History Center at Ellis Island Declared part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument in 1965, Ellis Island underwent a $162 million renovation in the 1980s and opened as a museum on September 10, 1990. Researching Ellis Island Immigrants 1892-1924 The free Ellis Island Records database, provided online by the Statue of Liberty-Ellis Island Foundation, allows you to search by name, year of arrival, year of birth, town or village of origin, and ship name for immigrants who entered the U.S. at Ellis Island or the Port of New York between 1892 and 1924, the peak years of immigration. Results from the database of more than 22 million records provide links to a transcribed record and a digitized copy of the original ship manifest. The Ellis Island immigrant records, available both online and through kiosks at the Ellis Island American Family Immigration History Center, will provide you with the following type of information about your immigrant ancestor: Given nameSurnameGenderAge at arrivalEthnicity / NationalityMarital statusLast ResidenceDate of arrivalShip of travelPort of origin You can also research the history of the immigrant ships that arrived at Ellis Island, NY, complete with photos. If you believe your ancestor landed in New York between 1892 and 1924 and you cant find him or her in the Ellis Island database, then make sure youve exhausted all of your search options. Due to unusual misspellings, transcription errors and unexpected names or details, some immigrants may be difficult to locate. Records of passengers that arrived at Ellis Island after 1924 arent yet available in the Ellis Island database. These records are available on microfilm from the National Archives and your local Family History Center. Indexes exist for New York passenger lists from June 1897 to 1948. Visiting Ellis Island Each year, more than 3 million visitors from around the world walk through the Great Hall at Ellis Island. To reach the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Immigration Museum, take the Circle Line - Statue of Liberty Ferry from Battery Park in lower Manhattan or Liberty Park in New Jersey. On Ellis Island, the Ellis Island Museum is located in the main immigration building, with three floors dedicated to the history of immigration and the important role played by Ellis Island in American history. Dont miss the famous Wall of Honor or the 30-minute documentary film Island of Hope, Island of Tears. Guided tours of the Ellis Island Museum are available.

Needs of a Veteran with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Needs of a Veteran with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Should veterans be able to live on their own with post-traumatic stress disorder? Going from living a great life with nothing wrong to being diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder, also known as PTSD, is a life changing event for anyone, but should veterans be treated differently from everyone else? Life of Ted Olsen was normal before he was knocked unconscious by a â€Å"massive garage door that jumped a track on base and crashed down on his head† and diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder. After several surgeries and recovery, Ted was forced to leave the Navy, which then gave him a great abundance of free time. Ted would go outside to get fresh air every once in a while, but mainly he stayed in the house. Well, that was until Ted met his new neighbors AJ and Genie Sanders, as well as gaining a new hobby. Ted figured that his new hobby was the solution to releasing all of his emotions, so he stops taking his prescribed medicine. Soon, Ted began to daze off, hear voices, vandalize, and threaten his neighbors. AJ and Genie set up security cameras outside their house and caught Ted vandalizing their car. Ted was sent to jail where he proceeded to go untreated, until he was transferred Eastern State Hospital in Williamsburg. After weeks of therapy and being treated for post-traumatic stress disorder, they referred Ted to the Poplar Springs Hospital. When all evaluations were done and he was doing better, Ted wasShow MoreRelatedHell And Back Again : Movie Analysis1208 Words   |  5 Pagesthat provides a documentary that assesses the impacts of war on a wounded veteran as he struggles with the challenges of shifting to civilian life. In examining these effects, the movie includes an exceptionally depiction of the unusual drama of war and the less outrageous experience of adjusting to civilian life as the character returns home. The movie is considered as one of the best movies that shows the plight of veterans during and after engagement in war. Even though there have been variousRead MorePTSD Research Paper1674 Words   |  7 PagesSykes English III Honors 7 April 2014 Living with Post- Traumatic Stress Disorder Today, hundreds of thousands of service men and women and recent military veterans have seen combat. Many have been shot at, seen their buddies killed, or witnessed death up close. These are types of events that can lead to Post- Traumatic Stress Disorder (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder PTSD: A Growing Epidemic. â€Å") Anyone that has gone through a traumatic event can be diagnosed with PTSD but research shows, militaryRead MoreThe Consequences of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder1621 Words   |  6 Pages Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a medical condition that many people suffer from at different ages. Most of the people that have suffered from PTSD have done so due to a major trauma that occurred at some point in their life. Even though the trauma could have happened months or even years earlier, the symptoms can come back when an event or the anniversary of the trauma triggers the memory of the traumatic event. Some of the traumas that cause post-traumatic stress di sorder are rapeRead MorePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder: Causes Symptoms and Effects Essay1382 Words   |  6 Pagesor suffered from a Traumatic Brain Injury during Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation Enduring Freedom. What this number does not include are the 39,365 cases of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (more commonly known as PTSD). (Department 2009) Although we usually think of war injuries as being physical, one of the most common war injuries is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, and the effects can be devastating to a redeploying soldier who has come in contact with severely traumatic experiences. PTSDRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )877 Words   |  4 PagesFirstly, Post Tramatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), is a relatively new diagnosis amongst the psychiatric association. This diagnosis is for the individuals who have been involved or witnessed a tramatic event and experience anxiety, re-experienceing event symptoms, whom avoid situations, display a negative change in feelings or beliefs, or experiencing hyperarousal. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder was officially awcknowledged as a diagnosis in 1980 by The American Psychiatric Association (APA). TheRead MoreEssay on Women Dealing with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder638 Words   |  3 PagesPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), among the women’s population of non-Hispanic Whites, African American, and Hispanic. The population of Hispanics and African American female’s veterans, in terms of gender, experience a higher symptom of PTSD than male veterans. The study is aimed at providing analysis demog raphic characteristics, diagnostic validity, and the normative sampling, among the three ethnic populations of women who experienced treatment for PTSD compared to servicemen veterans. HarrisonRead MoreAccelerated Resolution Therapy ( Art ) Essay1011 Words   |  5 PagesAccelerated Resolution Therapy (ART) is a fairly new treatment for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder that is being geared mainly towards combat veterans whom have experienced some sort of psychological trauma. Accelerated Resolution Therapy is delivered in 2-5 sessions and does not require the use of medications. By using rapid eye motions, similar to what occurs during dreaming, Accelerated Resolution Therapy works directly to change the way in which distressing memories are stored in the brain soRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )990 Words   |  4 PagesPost-Traumatic Stress Disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder is a common anxiety disorder characterized by chronic physical arousal, recurrent unwanted thoughts and images of the traumatic event, and avoidance of things that can call the traumatic event into mind (Schacter, Gilbert, Wegner, Nock, 2014). About 7 percent of Americans suffer from PTSD. Family members of victims can also develop PTSD and it can occur in people of any age. The diagnosis for PTSD requires one or more symptoms to beRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )944 Words   |  4 PagesToday, 44.7 million veterans are struggling with Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD Stats). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a mental disorder common found in veterans who came back from war. We can express our appreciation to our veterans by creating more support programs, help them go back to what they enjoy the most, and let them know we view them as a human not a disgrace. According to the National Care of PTSD, a government created program, published an article and provides the basic definitionRead MoreWhat Are Invisible Wounds Of War?1411 Words   |  6 Pagesreintegration of the war veteran to society (pg.11). Within invisible wounds it was mentioned that ‘Three invisible signature wounds of the current war have emerged. They are PTSD, major depressive disorder and depressive symptoms, and Traumatic brain injury† (Pryce, et al, 2012, p.11). Due to the Home based of veteran and family care, roughly a third of the nation’s nearly three million Post-9/11 Service Members have sustained a traumatic brain injury or will suffer from post-traumatic stress and related conditions;

Finally In To Kill A Mockingbird, The Issue Of Coming Of

Finally in To Kill a Mockingbird, the issue of coming of age has played a major role all throughout the story. In the beginning of the story, Jem starts out as an innocent, fun loving boy. He is interested in football, trying to get a glimpse of the mysterious Boo Radley who lived next door, and playing with his best friend Dill. As he gets older, he has to deal with the way the town is treating him as well as the teasing and name calling from kids at school because of his father an attorney defended a black man in court that was accused of rape. Since he was black, Atticus and his family were the laughing stock of the community. Jem starts to see life is not what everyone says it is. â€Å"It’s like being a caterpillar in a cocoon, that’s†¦show more content†¦One example would be where the traveler comes to fork in the road and has to make a decision to either take the path that everyone takes or the one that is barely used. â€Å"Two roads diverged in a w ood, and I— /I took the one less traveled by,/ and that has made all the difference† (Frost). In his mind, Frost begins thinking of the pros and cons of each path. The one path is used regularly, which must mean it is safer and has a better walking path. The other path is very rarely used which could mean it is more dangerous, but it would have a lot more adventure awaiting. Ultimately, Frost decides to travel on the road less taken as a sense of adventure. Sadly, as soon he gets further down the road, Frost begins contemplating whether or not to go back and take the other road. This is a reflection back to his life where he is faced with a problem and has to make a decision. Always wondering what would have been if he had taken the other path. It is also the time when Frost decides to return to the United States. Since this poem has been interpreted by many as a coming of age poem, many speakers at graduations have read this poem to represent the path that those grad uating must now choose as a new phase of their life begins. Other critics believe it is not a coming of age poem. Many believe the poem was simply a letter Frost wrote to his friend, and fellow poet, Edward Thomas about time they had spentShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Kill A Mockingbird, By George W. Bush1376 Words   |  6 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird is still relevant today To Kill a Mockingbird is a common household name. It’s one of the most famous pieces of literature. George W. Bush says To Kill a Mockingbird is â€Å"a meditation on family, human complexity and some of the great themes of American life. At a critical moment in our history, Mockingbird helped focus the nation on the turbulent struggle for equality.† (Wayne, pg. 1) President Bush couldn’t have been more right, To Kill a Mockingbird is a timeless classic,Read MoreHarper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird Essay574 Words   |  3 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird. To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel written by a beloved author, Harper Lee. Despite dealing with serious issues of rape and racial inequality, this novel is renowned for its moral in the value of friendship and family. Lee writes about a young girl, Jean Louise Finch, who is also acknowledged as Scout. Scout grows up in the small fictional town of Maycomb County in the 1930s. She lives with her older brother Jem, their housekeeper Calpurnia, and her widowed father who isRead MoreThe Moral Ambiguity Of Atticus Finch1519 Words   |  7 Pageseffective in portraying the issues within racism than Atticus as an upstanding scrupulous character in To Kill A Mockingbird? The public grew to love Atticus Finch in To Kill A Mockingbird, but when he morphed to display all of the ideals he had reviled within Go Set A Watchman the public opinion began to change. Racism was rampant throughout the 1900s, resulting in major criticism when Harper Lee’s novel To Kill A Mockingbird was published in 1960 depicting the issue within the lack of civil rightsRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1386 Words   |  6 Pages To Kill A Mockingbird Essay In To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee not only does the reader experience a monumental story about a time period in which racial discrimination is a very important and visible issue, but the coming of age moment that every child experiences at some point in his lifetime. Although there are many coming of age examples throughout Lee’s novel, the most apparent and noticeable change is seen Scout whom mature’s greatly during just three summers. The setting of To KillRead MoreChapter 20 : Brown Paper Bag1096 Words   |  5 PagesAlso, it illustrates that he just prefers being around colored folks rather than whites by giving other white people a reason to leave him alone, which is alcoholism. The scene then turns to Atticus giving his finally remarks at the court. Just when he finishes, Calpurnia walks in. Social Issue: Prejudice Chapter 21: â€Å"M.I.A† Explanation: Calpurnia bursts into the courtroom handing Atticus a letter from Aunt Alexandra saying the children were missing. Immediately Mr. Underwood intervened claimingRead MoreMoral Heroism and Courage1141 Words   |  5 Pagesconviction of what is right; while the effects of moral courage is to create harmony in the world. One of those heroes in literature is Atticus Finch, the lawyer in Harper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird. Atticus Finch defends the most unpopular man in town: a black man accused of raping a white woman. When To Kill a Mockingbird was written, racism was still rampant in America to the point where lynch mobs were relatively common in the south. It was in this atmosphere of race-based terrorism that the storyRead MoreEssay On Racism In To Kill A Mockingbird1561 Words   |  7 Pages 57% of the prison population are people of color, that means people of color disproportionately make up more than half of the prison population. There is indisputable racism in this country, and the world of Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird displays this in a very obvious light. Racism has been around for centuries, it has changed and reformed itself. Racism cannot not be solved overnight, but it can be solved with positive and immediate steps and actions. Society as a whole is highly capableRead MoreEmpathy and Social Change in To Kill a Mockingbird, Milk, and Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner1519 Words   |  7 PagesEmpathy and Social Change in To Kill a Mockingbird, Milk, and Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner Empathy: â€Å"The action of understanding, being aware of, being sensitive to, and vicariously experiencing the feelings, thoughts, and experience of another of either the past or present without having the feelings, thoughts, and experiences fully communicated in an objectively explicit manner† (according to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary). When we think of socialRead MorePrejudice in To Kill a Mocking Bird by Harper Lee Essay870 Words   |  4 Pagesprejudice? I have – it’s like being thrown into a trench of darkness every time, with only the wish to change you for the sake of society. It’s a terrible feeling, coming from Southeastern Asia it’s something my family and I have encountered continually. I believe that prejudice, intolerance, and moral blindness should not be an issue in our world, especially in the year of 2014. We as young Canadian citizens should learn virtues of fairness, charity, and tolerance in order for our next generationsRead MoreSymbolism of Prejudice in to Kill a Mockingbird1972 Words   |  8 Pagestext Prejudice, in the 1930s, was an extremely relevant issue regarding the racism that was present throughout society – particularly in the south of the United States, which is where the novel To Kill A Mockingbird is set. Through the course of the novel, Harper Lee conveys the idea of prejudice to the reader in a variety of forms – mostly by use of symbolism. The most powerful examples of this symbolism are the use of the term ‘mockingbird’ - which is used to symbolise someone who does no wrong

Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire Analysis Essay Example For Students

Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire Analysis Essay Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, written by J. K. Rowling, is an excellent example of a modern novel that uses medieval influences extensively. Many of the novels characters are based on medieval ideas and superstitions. The settings in the book resemble old medieval towns as well as castles. The book is also full of medieval imagery such as knights in armour, carriages etc. Whilst there is no time travel involved in the novel, the medieval period is used to such an effect that the reader is encouraged to ignore the fact that the book is set in the present. People in the medieval era were quite superstitious. They believed in fictional characters such as witches and wizards. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is a novel based on the existence of witches and wizards in secret communities. The medieval period is well known for the hierarchy of society. The society consisted of landlords and their servants. This medieval element was brought into the story in the form of house elves. House elves are little creatures that work for the wizarding communities that have no rights and are unable to use any magic: The tiny creature looked up and parted its fingers, revealing enormous brown eyes and a nose the exact size and shape of a large tomatoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦it wasà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦unmistakably a house-elf, as Harrys friend Dobby had been. Harry had set Dobby free from his old owners, the Malfoy family. p88 The novel also incorporates fictional animals that medieval people believed to be real. These include creatures such as dragons, trolls and three-headed dogs: Dragons. Four fully grown, enormous, vicious-looking dragons were rearing on their hind legs inside an enclosure fenced with thick planks of wood, roaring and snorting- torrents of fire were shooting into the dark sky from their open, fanged mouths, fifty feet above the ground on their outstretched necks. p286 People living in the medieval era created stories about creatures such as these and heroes that defeated them. In this way Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire uses medieval influences. The settings used in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire are typical of those found in literature of the medieval period. The opening scene is set in a very typical present day suburban street. The following scene is set at the Hogwarts Castle. A castle is a very typical medieval image used in a lot of medieval literature. Another common medieval image is that of hoards of people around a stadium watching a sport or a fight. This image is brought into the novel with the Quidditch World Cup: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦the roar of sound that was now filling the packed stadium; his voice echoed over them, booming into every corner of the stands: Ladies and gentlemenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ welcome! Welcome to the final of the four hundred and twenty-second Quidditch World Cup! p93 An important setting in Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is the last remaining pure wizading town named Hogsmeade. The students take trips there several times a year. A particularly famous landmark in this town is a typically medieval pub name The Three Broomsticks: The pub was as crowded as everà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦he went up to the bar with Ron and Hermione and ordered three butterbeersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ p386 The settings are very typical of the medieval time and the contrast with the present day suburban street at the beginning gives them a greater effect. There a many objects used and described in the novel that reinforce the medieval influence. These are mostly things used around the castle eg. Parchment and quills are used in classes instead of pens and paper, the students travel to the castle in carriages and they use trunks instead of suitcases. Another medieval influence used in the novel is the use of robes as Hogwarts formal dress. Robes are often associated with monks in a monastery which is a typical medieval image. The gradually built up description of the castle and the ornaments that line the corridors gives a very medieval feel. .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf , .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf .postImageUrl , .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf , .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf:hover , .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf:visited , .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf:active { border:0!important; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf:active , .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0dea6e2992dfc4388d8482f33b1693bf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Has Disneyfication destroyed the traditional folk tale and damaged children's illustrated literature? EssayThere are images of armory, massive portraits and secret passageways. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire uses the medieval period to set the novel, while still in present time, completely away from civilisation. It does this by using typically medieval images in the characters, the settings and various objects described in the novel. The medieval period is used very effectively and provides a great contrast for the substance of the plot when compared with the very beginning and the very end.

Innovation And It In Supply Chain Management

Question: Describe about the Innovation And It In Supply Chain Management. Answer: Introduction In this study, we will learn various types of knowledge like knowledge-as-possession view and knowledge-as-practice view. A comparison is done between both the knowledge to have an in-depth knowledge about the both. Many examples are also provided in this study so that the learners will understand and apply both the types of knowledge in their organization and personal lives. Both are very opposite to each other as the perspective of both varies from each other. The views of both the terms are in a form of radical versions of reality and constructivist epistemology that says that either the knowledge is practice or a kind of possession earned by a human being or an individual. In the first part, we have discussed about the knowledge as a possession view or knowledge as a practice view. We can conclude that both have different perspective and applicability also. The organization have to analyze that which one is relevant for the, accordingly, they have to apply both the studies in their organization. Many organization believes that the practical knowledge in better than the possessed knowledge while many others organizations and vice-versa. So we cannot say which one is good or bad. Part 1 There is a center of debate in almost every organization whether there must be knowledge as possession view or knowledge as practice view. Both are very opposite to each other as the perspective of both varies from each other. To have a positive consequence in an organization, there is a need to adopt a single kind of knowledge in an organization (Black, Clemmensen, Skov, 2010). Comparison and contrast between knowledge-as-possession view and knowledge-as-practice view. S.NO. BASIS Knowledge-as-possession view Knowledge-as-practice view. 1 Strategy Codification strategy Personalization strategy 2 View Cognitive view Community view 3 Systems Repository model of knowledge management systems Network model of knowledge management strategy Knowledge-as-possession view There is a debate on knowledge that is taking place among the researchers and philosophers that whether the knowledge is possessed or practiced. It is said that knowledge must have three contents to be correct in nature that are: trueness, justification and believe. Some researchers said and claimed that these three contents are not enough to be knowledge. There are many alternative proposed by many other researchers on Knowledge-as-possession view. Some claims that if a knowledge has many flaunts and false then it must not be considered as a knowledge. A true definition of knowledge is that when an evidence have a true and necessary belief hidden into it (Carter, Ellram, 2003). Knowledge-as-practice view The knowledge plays an important role by giving the novelty that is remarkable and citable in nature. It provides a shape and identity to the ideas and views of the people and helps in changing the world. The main thing that is required to be identified is that whether the knowledge has a practice view or possessed view. The success of any type of knowledge can be measured through its social impact on the culture and society of a particular place or a country. In short, we can say that knowledge is an approach of a question of actions and activities of doing knowledge (Ellram, Tate, Billington, 2004) The knowledge plays an important role as it helps people in many ways. Otherwise, it will remain as a pie of information for the public. The knowledge has to go through from many types of transactional phases in order to convert into an important source for anyone. If we talk about the scientific or technical knowledge than there should be no failure and flaunts can be entertained in it. It has to be changed in a formal way to keep in use. In order to have an impact on the idea and practical decisions within the strategies of a company, there is a need of confidence while delivering any type of knowledge to others. Confidence is the base of trust, belief and trueness. When the knowledge is transferred to one person to another, there must be self confidence in the communication of the person transferring the knowledge. Knowledge is a type of policy and decision making strategy used by various organization. The knowledge that possesses a practical ability is termed as the best and proper knowledge as it helps to create an impact that is positive in nature. It is said by one researcher that a knowledge that has the feasibility to bring the changes that are practical and long term in nature is the real and relevant knowledge for all. This type of knowledge brings social impact and develops public interest. In context of practice, knowledge is the one that has a true value and beliefs in it. The knowledge that posses high weigh is very effective in nature as it is successfully implemented and practically possible to be used. The communication of knowledge from one person to another is taking place with an effective way. Meaning of both the schools with the relation of innovation in the supply chains Knowledge-as-practice view with relation of innovation in the supply: Innovation in supply can be brought through practical knowledge. As we know that innovation can be bring in an organization by practical applicability of ideas and views that are innovative in nature. Therefore, there is a requirement to have a practical applicability of knowledge in an organization. Knowledge-as-possession view with relation of innovation in the supply: Without any type of possession, no organization can enjoy the innovation. It can be only beneficial when the organization actually possess some kind of knowledge with them. The process of possession is a lengthy process yet has some advantage within as it helps the organizations to bring innovative techniques and strategies in the same (Russell, Hoag, 2004). Examples of different organizations so that a better understanding can take place of supply chain management Media-Ya super market of Singapore is using such strategies in their organization and it is helping them up to large extent. Coca cola is also using information technology in the supply chain management and enjoying the benefit out of it. The supply chain management of this company is very modern and updated and it has all the relevant points that are required in an effective supply chain management of any company (Wagner, Bode, 2008). Part 2 Abstract Supply chain management deals with logistics with a mixture of effective planning, organizing, sourcing, production and distribution of products and services. It was evaluated by the three stages that involve inventory push where the main focus is on the financial management and storage of the goods. The second stage involves customer pull in which the main focus is on the demand and wants of the customers and the third stage is supply chain management whose main aim is to manage the customers and supply chain of the organization. Introduction of Part 2 Here we will study about the importance and relevancy of information technology in the process of supply chain management. In this study, we will discuss about the supply chain management and software used by Meidi-Ya Supermarket. It is a company of Singapore that is one of the prominent super markets of that country. With the use of effective information technology, such stores are enjoying benefits related to the innovative technologies in their organizations. As we know that with the effective and efficient use of information technology and software, the work load of many companies is becoming easy and fast. In this way, this super market is also adopting updated information technology with their management. The role of information technology in a supply chain management of Meidi-Ya Supermarket A good management in supply chain management is very relevant but now the trend has changed. There is a requirement to include information technology in the management of supply chain management as it helps to provide a competitive advantage to the companies like Meidi-Ya Supermarket. There is a system termed as supply chain information system that is helping organizations to manage the proper supply chain of their products and services (Zhou, Benton, 2007). It is useful as it helps in the process of synchronizing of all the activities of the entire members of the company together that include production of goods and services, shipment, delivery, storage warehousing, analyzing the future demand , etc. This system also helps to increase the operational effectiveness and efficiency, brings flexibility, etc. It provides higher accuracy, easy processing, faster processing, good availability, higher visibility, etc. (Melville, 2010) The information technologies adopted in the supply chain are The information system in Meidi-Ya Supermarket is divided in to supply chains that consist of four layers. It is not compulsory that they apply all the four stages in their organization at a particular time. The information systems help the companies to get the work done in an easy and fast way. The level of transaction is very relevant to the companies as it is termed as the heart of the SCIS. It helps to start and record the logistics of each and every activity takes place. It also records the data related to entry of orders, inventory selection of orders, pricing, shipping, customer handling, invoice, etc. These types of systems are very effective as they set up a proper format in the organization so that the information and data related to stakeholders, customers, employees, etc. can be managed. The transaction processing system (TPS): It is divided among many categories that are management of orders, the processing of orders, distribution preparations, transportation, shipping, and procurement of goods and services. In the first stage the software that are being used are electronic data interchange, and electric fund transfer. The extensible markup language, radio frequency, electronic fund transfer, barcode, radio frequency identification, etc. are some example of software but they all are not relevant for Meidi-Ya Supermarket (Weele, 2010). Management control system: It is the second level of transaction process system that helps to focus on the performance , reporting, identification of exceptions, etc. this system help Meidi-Ya Supermarket to identify the potential problems such as shortage of inventory, risk factors etc.(Marshall, Johnston, 2011). Decision analysis system: It is the third stage of information system that helps to analyze the decisions of Meidi-Ya Supermarket. This system has programs that help managers to identify, evaluate, and compare the different strategies of the organizations. This type of information system also assists in presenting of various tools and models that provide a variety to the managers. Such tools transfer from the effectiveness to the efficiency and it has various other systems like enterprise resource planning, modeling system and artificial intelligence application, etc. Strategic planning system: This is the last level of information system that focuses on development or refining of strategies for Meidi-Ya Supermarket. It is abstract in nature, focus on long term and very less structured. The most common system in this layer is the executive information system that helps Meidi-Ya Supermarket to display the data in a graphically form and the information can be extracted from different angles. It provides detailed information about the customers, stakeholders, etc. the executive managers used this system to see the information at a glance. There are much other software that helps Meidi-Ya Supermarket to manage the stores in Singapore and other places. The process of stock handling, customers handling, debtors and creditors of the company, inventory data, and information, etc. is also done with the help of using such systems effectively and efficiently in the organization. Many companies use non-integrated and illegal information system that can corrupt the files and information. They are not reliable systems and the information does not flow in a proper way. This is the reason that companies have now developed much other software to manage the data and information of the companies. In order to achieve an effective result from such systems the companies re integrating various systems together so that they can have an advantage of any systems at a particular point of time (Hult, Ketchen, Slater, 2004). In this way, with the help of all these systems of management of information, Meidi-Ya Supermarket is handling and managing their data and information in a very prominent way (Wathne, Heide, 2004). The impact of these systems on the supply chain performance The software are creating a great impact on the supply chain management of companies like Meidi-Ya Supermarket as it is a vast chain of super market in Singapore and contributing in GDP of the company. They help to coordinate the supply chain systems of Meidi-Ya Supermarket related to the customers, suppliers, external and internal partners, distributors, etc.(Miles, Snow, 2007) It is noted that by using information system in supply chain management of Meidi-Ya Supermarket, the work has become very easy and fast. They can easily come out form the technical and cultural obstacles by using such effective system in their organization. This system also helps to increase the operational effectiveness and efficiency, brings flexibility, etc. It provides higher accuracy, easy processing, faster processing, good availability, higher visibility, etc. (Marshall Johnston, 2011) These systems not only influence the internal management of the company but also the external management like the infrastructure, people related to the store, employees, stake holders, trust between the customers, etc. The level of transaction is very relevant to the companies as it is termed as the heart of the SCIS. It helps to start and record the logistics of each and every activity takes place. It also records the data related to entry of orders, inventory selection of orders, pricing, shipping, customer handling, invoice, etc.(Fawcett, Magnan, McCarter, 2008). It is recommended that Meidi-Ya Supermarket should use a proper design of all the information system and its stages and pays relevant attention to the problems related to the performance and risks. In this way, the Meidi-Ya Supermarket can become a successful and prosperous user of information system. These systems assist the organization to have a supportive and alternate system to make the work easy and accurate (Weele, 2010). Conclusion We can conclude that the process of supply chain management is very important in every organization as it provides innovative practices to the company like Meidi-Ya Supermarket and many others. There is a need of information technology in the process of supply chain management of organizations as it help to improve the quality of work, time saving, accuracy, etc. to the same. In this study, we have discussed about many types of software and information systems used by Media-Ya supermarkets to enhance the performance of organization as well as employees. These types of information software provide a platform to perform better work and enhance the performance and capacity of work. It provides a type of satisfaction to the people related to it. The part 2 comprises of importance of supply chain management. There is a requirement to include information technology in the management of supply chain management as it helps to provide a competitive advantage to the companies like Meidi-Ya Supermarket. There is a system termed as supply chain information system that is helping organizations to manage the proper supply chain of their products and services. References Black, D., Clemmensen, N. J., Skov, M. B. (2010). Pervasive Computing in the Supermarket: Designing a Context-Aware Shopping Trolley. 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